References · Caffeine

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Products that match the form and dose used in the studies. Umbral earns a commission on qualifying purchases; the ranking never changes with the commission.

Strong
3–6 mg/kg body mass; as little as 2 mg/kg is ergogenic for some, and 9 mg/kg adds side effects without adding performance
Ratings, prices and photos were read from Amazon on Sep 18, 2026. Amazon prices change; the current one is on the product page.
Nutricost Caffeine Pills 100 mg, 250 Capsules
Nutricost Caffeine Pills 100 mg, 250 Capsules
4.5(8,298)
$11.95

100 mg steps let you actually hit 3–6 mg per kilo of body weight. At 200 mg a pill, a 60 kg person can only choose between too little and too much.

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Amazon price on Sep 18, 2026.
Vivarin Caffeine Pills 200 mg, 40 Tablets
Vivarin Caffeine Pills 200 mg, 40 Tablets
4.6(4,783)
$8.86

An OTC drug rather than a supplement, so the content is regulated rather than self-declared. Useful if you want the dose to be exactly what the box says.

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Amazon price on Sep 18, 2026.
Nutricost Caffeine Pills, 200 mg, 500 Capsules
Nutricost Caffeine Pills, 200 mg, 500 Capsules
4.5(18,032)
$18.95

Eighteen thousand ratings, the most-reviewed caffeine here. Keep the last dose at least eight hours before bed or you will read the cost of it on your sleep chart.

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Amazon price on Sep 18, 2026.
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What to look for
  • Anhydrous caffeine capsules for dose precision, or coffee (~95 mg per 240 mL cup); caffeinated gum absorbs faster and needs less lead time
  • 3–6 mg/kg body mass; as little as 2 mg/kg is ergogenic for some, and 9 mg/kg adds side effects without adding performance
  • Third-party tested (USP, NSF, Informed Sport)
What to avoid
  • Proprietary blends that hide the dose per ingredient
  • Unstandardised extracts with no active-compound percentage
Safety flags
  • · Sleep disruption is the dominant documented cost: −45.3 min total sleep time, −7.0% sleep efficiency, −11.4 min deep sleep
  • · Anxiety, jitteriness, tachycardia and palpitations, strongly dose-dependent and modulated by ADORA2A genotype
  • · Acutely raises blood pressure and delays post-exercise heart rate and blood pressure recovery

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Umbral is a wellness product, not a medical device. It does not diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Supplement information is educational; talk to a clinician before starting anything, especially if you are pregnant, under 18, managing a condition or taking medication.

Umbral: Know your thresholds